Croatia, Iceland, and Turkey reported eighty-five direct export transactions of wild-collected native species in 2011, primarily as commercial trade (75%). Montenegro did not report any exports within their annual report, while no wild-sourced were reported by FYR Macedonia in 2011.

Number and percentage of direct export transactions of wild-collected CITES species reported by candidate countries in 2011, by purpose.

 

(Re-)exports involved 11 native, wild-collected species. All trade was in Appendix-II listed species, with three species listed in Annex A (Canis lupus, Ursus arctos and Phocoena phocoena) and the remainder in Annex B. The majority of taxa (Anguilla anguilla, Hirudo medicinalis, Hirudo verbana and four of the five plant species) were exported for commercial purposes. Species of Galanthus and Cyclamen were exported in high volumes (>1000 units) in 2011, as in previous years. In addition, Turkey exported quantities of wild-sourced, Anguilla anguilla in excess of the high volume threshold applied in the next section.

Direct exports of wild-collected CITES species in 2011, originating in candidate countries as reported by the exporters.

[l]Taxon [l]App./ Annex [l]Exporter [l]Importer [r]Qty [l]Description Purpose
Mammals [l][i]Canis lupus[/i] [l]II/A [l]Croatia [l]Italy [r]43 [l]specimens S
Mammals [l][i]Canis lupus[/i] [l]II/A [l]Croatia [l]United States [r]4 [l]specimens S
Mammals [l][i]Ursus arctos[/i] [l]II/A [l]Croatia [l]Czech Republic [r]3 [l]trophies H
Mammals [l][i]Ursus arctos[/i] [l]II/A [l]Croatia [l]Denmark [r]1 [l]trophy H
Mammals [l][i]Ursus arctos[/i] [l]II/A [l]Croatia [l]Germany [r]1 [l]live Z
Mammals [l][i]Ursus arctos[/i] [l]II/A [l]Croatia [l]Germany [r]2 [l]trophies H
Mammals [l][i]Ursus arctos[/i] [l]II/A [l]Croatia [l]Italy [r]6 [l]trophies H
Mammals [l][i]Ursus arctos[/i] [l]II/A [l]Croatia [l]Italy [r]1 [l]trophy T
Mammals [l][i]Ursus arctos[/i] [l]II/A [l]Croatia [l]Poland [r]19 [l]teeth S
Mammals [l][i]Ursus arctos[/i] [l]II/A [l]Croatia [l]United Kingdom [r]1 [l]trophy H
Mammals [l][i]Ursus arctos[/i] [l]II/A [l]Croatia [l]United States [r]167 [l]teeth S
Mammals [l][i]Ursus arctos[/i] [l]II/A [l]Croatia [l]United States [r]2 [l]trophies H
Mammals [l][i]Phocoena phocoena[/i] [l]II/A [l]Iceland [l]Unknown [r]4 [l]bones (kg) E
Fish [l][i]Anguilla anguilla[/i] [l]II/B [l]Turkey [l]Austria [r]4 500 [l]meat (kg) T
Invertebrates [l][i]Hirudo medicinalis[/i] [l]II/B [l]Turkey [l]France [r]200 [l]live (kg) T
Invertebrates [l][i]Hirudo medicinalis[/i] [l]II/B [l]Turkey [l]Republic of Korea [r]22 [l]live (kg) T
Invertebrates [l][i]Hirudo verbana[/i] [l]II/B [l]Turkey [l]Germany [r]155.5 [l]live (kg) T
Invertebrates [l][i]Hirudo verbana[/i] [l]II/B [l]Turkey [l]Netherlands [r]50 [l]live (kg) T
Invertebrates [l][i]Hirudo verbana[/i] [l]II/B [l]Turkey [l]Switzerland [r]7.7 [l]live (kg) T
Invertebrates [l][i]Hirudo verbana[/i] [l]II/B [l]Turkey [l]United Kingdom [r]50 [l]live (kg) T
Plants [l][i]Galanthus elwesii[/i] [l]II/B [l]Turkey [l]Netherlands [r]5 250 000 [l]live T
Plants [l][i]Galanthus woronowii[/i] [l]II/B [l]Turkey [l]Netherlands [r]3 000 000 [l]live T
Plants [l][i]Cyclamen cilicium[/i] [l]II/B [l]Turkey [l]Netherlands [r]40 380 [l]live T
Plants [l][i]Cyclamen coum[/i] [l]II/B [l]Turkey [l]Netherlands [r]300 795 [l]live T
Plants [l][i]Cyclamen hederifolium[/i] [l]II/B [l]Turkey [l]Georgia [r]30 [l]live S